Unveiling the Life of Tipu Sultan through the Lens of History and Scholarship with Dr. Vikram Sampath

Prabha Khaitan Foundation (PKF) under its book launch initiative Kitaab, brought together history enthusiasts, literature lovers, and scholars under one roof at India Habitat Centre in Delhi to celebrate eminent author and historian Dr Vikram Sampath’s latest literary contribution, his tenth book, “Tipu Sultan: The Saga of Mysore’s Interregnum (1760-1799)”
The book was launched in the presence of an enthusiastic audience by the distinguished Chief Guest of the evening, Dr. S Jaishankar, Honorable Minister of External Affairs, Government of India. Special guest Mr. Pavan K. Varma, Author, Diplomat and Former MP (Rajya Sabha) and Chair of the session Ambassador Bhaswati Mukherjee, President, India Habitat Centre were present.
Hon’ble Minister Dr S. Jaishankar in his speech emphasized the importance of such historical works that bring to light both celebrated and lesser-known facets of the past. He praised Dr. Sampath’s dedication, noting how crucial it is to revisit historical narratives with a discerning eye, especially when they concern figures as controversial and polarizing as Tipu Sultan. He also appreciated Dr. Sampath for his invaluable contribution to the historiography of India, acknowledging the broader significance of works that re-examine complex figures from Indian history.“The 18th century was one of the darkest phases for India. It marked its decline from prosperity to conflict and impoverishment. This book is an example of how narrative history should be written. The contrived romanticism of the past has been set aside and the reader is brought face to face with the actual horrors that overwhelmed Southern India. The challenge that Sampath, a Bengaluru-based historian, accepts is to demystify Tipu and present him as he was, warts and all.”
– Ambassador Bhaswati Mukherjee, President, India Habitat Centre The author then elaborated on the rigorous research that went into the making of the book, describing it as an ambitious project driven by his interest, since childhood, in exploring the complexities and controversies surrounding this multifaceted ruler. The captivating discussion delved into Dr. Sampath’s writing journey, his inspiration, and the challenging process of researching and assembling historical records when it comes to a figure as polarizing as Tipu Sultan. He explained how he sifted through a vast array of archival materials, manuscripts, and letters to piece together a nuanced portrayal of Tipu Sultan, a figure both revered and controversial. The book, he said, “Laid bare the several atrocities that Tipu inflicted on numerous communities in Karnataka and Kerala, such as the Kodavas, the Canara Christians, Mandyam Iyengars and the Nairs. History, he said, cannot be airbrushed to make it palatable for contemporary politics and society. At the same time, the redeeming aspects of Tipu’s character, including his land reforms and improvisation to the existing rocket technology were dealt with. A substantial part of the book is dedicated to Haidar Ali, Tipu’s father, who Dr. Sampath said is an important foil to be able to understand Tipu better.
Kitaab falls under the aegis of Prabha Khaitan Foundation’s longstanding mission to champion Indian literature, promote diverse narratives, and foster intellectual engagement. Among our several initiatives, promoting literature is at the apex. PKF is always eager to celebrate the birth of a book. Through this platform, authors can showcase their newest literary world before a discerning audience and media through tastefully created book launches. The Kitaab series has become a hallmark of India’s literary landscape, encouraging authors and readers to explore important works and connect with ideas that resonate beyond the written page.The evening concluded with an enthusiastic round of Q&A session with the author and the audience and Ms. Deepali Bhasin, Ehsaas Woman of Delhi, delivered the closing remarks. Ms Anindita Chatterjee, Executive Trustee of the Foundation felicitated the guests with ethnic handloom Ponnadai stoles from Tamil Nadu.
Dr. Sampath’s Tipu Sultan book stands out as a compelling addition to the historical genre, inviting readers to experience the fascinating journey of a ruler whose legacy continues to shape conversations on Indian history and identity. “I hope this book invites readers to view Tipu Sultan beyond labels, understanding him as a man shaped by his era, his aspirations, and his challenges. Thanks to organisations like PKF, events like today’s allow us to connect with readers in a meaningful way, sparking thoughtful reflections on the past.” – Author & Historian Dr. Vikram Sampath



